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History & Politics
• Champion
and the ICU • Architecture • Badsha
Pir Shrine • The
gangs • Group Areas Act
Architecture
Professor Brian
Kearney describes the Grey Street area as combining "a mix of residential,
religious and commercial with a cultural variation of the East." He argues
that he streetscape is given a specifically Indian quality by the "collonades
over pavements, narrow lanes leading to courtyards behind and the fondness
shown for the flamboyant and curvilinear architecture of the 1920s and 1930s.
Many of the buildings in the Grey Street area house business premises on
the ground floor and residential apartments above. The preponderance of
family businesses, the mix of commercial and residential use of properties,
the displaying of names and dates on pediments and gables all give the Grey
Street area its "Indian" character. During the Union period the architecture
of Grey Street underwent significant change, with the introduction of building
forms and styles that were more characteristically Indian. These included
residential apartments above shops. The veranda over the shop area was continued
upwards to serve the residential apartments as a balcony. Verandas and balconies
were treated as colonnades with "classical" columns or as arcades incorporating
a variety of different types of arches and balustrades.
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An old and new picture of the Juma Musjin Mosque: The mosque is the largest in the Southern hemisphere and can accommodate 5000 men. The women either pray at home or, when at the mosque, pray in a different area.
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