Zindziswa (Zindzi) Nobutho Mandela, second daughter of African National Congress (ANC) leader Nelson Mandela and his second wife Winnie Madikizela-Mandela was born in a year of turmoil, during which the ANC was banned and Umkhonto we Sizwe formed. Her parents were always on the run from the police. In 1977 Winnie Mandela was banned to Brandfort in the Orange Free State for eight years. Zindzi accompanied her mother. This experience deprived her of an opportunity to meet with her friends and also interrupted her academic life until she was sent to neighbouring Swaziland to finish her school education. On completion she embarked on a law degree at the University of Cape Town.
23 December 1960
Zindzi Mandela is born
- Updated
- 13 Jul 2020
How we know this
- 01Carlin, John, (1993), A child of her time, from The Independent, 03 January, [online], Available at www.independent.co.uk [Accessed: 27 November 2013]
Last updated · 13 Jul 2020
South African History Online. (2011, March 16). Zindzi Mandela is born. South African History Online. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011917
South African History Online (2011) 'Zindzi Mandela is born', South African History Online, 16 March. Available at: https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011917 (Accessed: 15 October 2026).
South African History Online, Zindzi Mandela is born [website], https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011917, (accessed 15 October 2026).
"Zindzi Mandela is born." South African History Online, 16 Mar. 2011, https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011917. Accessed 15 Oct. 2026.
South African History Online. "Zindzi Mandela is born." South African History Online. March 16, 2011. https://sahistory.org.za/ref/E-0011917.
Also on 23 December
- 1924Raymond Dart completes work on Taung skull
- 1932SA experiences a monetary crisis due to the heavy drain of gold from the country during the Great Depression
- 1949At Botha, SA artist, is born.
- 1951Music teacher Dorothy Boxall dies
- 1961Moïse Kapenda Tshombe leads the Congelese Province of Katanga into secession
- 1962Kwame Nkrumah orders release of political prisoners
- 1980Four black newspapers are banned by the SA government
- 1985Amanzimtoti blast kills five
Further reading
Zindziswa “Zindzi” Nobutho Mandela
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