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The Pan Africanist Congress Questions / Exercises

  1. The PAC was formed in 1959 when some members broke away from the ANC. Why did this break-away happen?

  2. On what ideology is the PAC based? How does this differ from the views of the ANC?

  3. ‘The PAC’s greatest moment was the anti passes campaign in 1960.’ Discuss critically.

  4. One of the main problems the PAC faced was the imprisonment of their leader, Robert Sobukwe. When was Sobukwe arrested, and how did this affect the organization?

  5. Did the police have a difficult time trying to arrest Sobukwe? Why?

  6. Do you think the PAC would have fared differently had Sobukwe continued to lead the party? Explain.

  7. In exile the PAC faced numerous problems, especially with their leadership. Explain.

  8. The PAC has had some strong leaders. Name one and say something about his/her leadership.

  9. China gave support to the PAC while the USSR gave support to the ANC. Why was this the case and would it have been better for the PAC had they got support from the USSR?

  10. What role do see the PAC playing in the future of South Africa? Explain why.