In Summary :
Ballinger
was a member of the white Native Representatives Council (NRC) in the
1930s, and together with Senator Edgar Brookes helped to change parliamentary
debate from one focusing on control of the black population to one
concentrating on the long-term welfare of the black population. Ballinger
focused her efforts on the Assembly. In 1943 she put forward a motion
calling for new direction in the administering of Native Affairs, and
the acceptance of the Smit Report.
In 1947 she suggested to Smuts that the permanent existence of blacks in
the towns be recognised. She also called for better training for black
farm workers and the creation of labour exchanges so that pass laws could
be removed. With regards to black representation, she called for the extension
of black representation to municipal and provincial councils and proper
consultation with the NRC.
Ballinger
later became a member of Parliament, and was one of very few people
who openly criticized H.F. Verwoerd.