Frederick John Harris

Names: Harris, Frederick John
Born: 1937
Died: 1 April 1965
In summary: Teacher, a member of the executive committee of the Liberal Party in the Transvaal, as well as a chairman of the South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee.
One of the small number of members of the nearly all-white African Resistance Movement (ARM) and the first and only white man to be hanged for a politically inspired offence in the years after the 1960 Sharpeville emergency.
Born in 1937, Harris was a teacher, a member of the executive committee of the Liberal Party in the Transvaal, as well as a chairman of the South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee. He was banned in February 1964, a few months before police moved to smash the underground ARM. While maintaining his Liberal Party connection, he had joined ARM, but he was not arrested in the police swoops.
On July 24, 1964, he planted a bomb in the Johannesburg railway station in the hope this demonstration of defiance might spark opposition to the government. A telephone warning was too late to prevent the explosion, which killed one old woman and injured a dozen others, and produced a horrified reaction amongst the white population.
Harris was caught and on April 1, 1965 went to the gallows, reportedly singing.
References
- Lewin, H. (1974) Bandiet: Seven Years in a South African Prison, p.37
- Karis, T.G. & Gerhart, G.M. (1997).




