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Simon Gqubule

Reverend Dr Simon Gqubule was born on 18 February 1928 at a place near Cookhouse, Transkei (now Eastern Cape). His family did not have a lot of money; his father earned two pounds and five shillings a month which was not enough to support the family and put him through school. However, his Chaplain managed to arrange a bursary for him and it was through this that he attended a teaching college.

History Classroom Grade 10 Topic 3: The French Revolution

History in Images

One of the organisers of the 1956 Women's March, Lilian Ngoyi
A young victim of the atrocities committed by Belgium in the Congo stands next to a missionary. 
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www.wikimedia.org
Riot police play a game of soccer with youths in Nyanga on 27 August 1976. Photo by John Paisley
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www.lib.uct.ac.za
A certificate of slavery for an infant named Sophie, dated 1827 Cape of Good Hope. 
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www.theculturetrip.com
Riot police attempt to block the way of workers leaving a May Day meeting at Khotso House in Johannesburg in May 1985. 
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www.digitalcollections.lib.uct.ac.za
A family sits outside the front door of their District Six home in Cape Town in the 1970s, prior to their forced removal. Photograph by Jansje Wissema. 
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www.digitalcollections.lib.uct.ac.za

The Reburial of Mapungubwe Human Remains

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The reburial of the human skeletal remains at Mapungubwe an Iron Age archaeological site located in Limpopo Province, was preceded by a handover and cleansing ceremony involving traditional healers and members of the communities that claimed to be the bona fide descendants of the human remains. On 29 October 2007, the symbolic handover ceremony took place at the University of Pretoria and was well attended. A number of cultural activities took place such as burning incense, calling on the ancestors to bless the remains and the site as well as indulging in traditional beer, tobacco and medicine.

A few days later, on 5 November, the Freedom Park Trust and the provincial government of Limpopo, hosted a cleansing ceremony and concluded with the “return of the spirits ceremony” on 6 November 2007. The reburial ceremonies were conducted from the 18 to 20 November 2007 and were supervised by SANParks and the archaeologists from University of Pretoria, University of Cape Town and the University of Witwatersrand. 

The 150 human remains were reburied in square containers made of high-density polyethylene, which is a certain type of plastic. The material of the boxes would ensure that the bones were well preserved and offered the option of having future scientific analysis done. The containers contained each skeleton’s unique code that was registered in order to keep track of the remains should the need to scientifically analyse them arise.